Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)
confirmed that they disrupted a Hezbollah $150 million money-laundering
front using the now defunct Lebanese Canadian Bank (“LCB”), as well as
U.S. financial systems to launder illegal drug trafficking proceeds
through West Africa and then back into Lebanon.
The DEA alleges the Société Générale de Banque au
Liban (SGBL) agreed to purchase most of the LCB assets, including at
least $150 million in funds related to that sale that are now being held
at Lebanese bank Banque Libano Française SAL (“BLF”). The DEA further
discloses the terrorist organization’s money was seized pursuant to
seizure warrants issued last week. However, the DEA quickly pointed out
“there are no allegations of wrongdoing against BLF, SGBL, or the U.S.
bank that maintains the correspondent accounts.”
“As we alleged last year, the Lebanese Canadian
Bank played a key role in facilitating money laundering for Hezbollah
controlled organizations across the globe,” DEA Administrator Michele
Leonhart said. “Our relentless pursuit of global criminal networks
showed that the U.S. banking
system was exploited to launder drug trafficking funds through West
Africa and into Lebanon. DEA and our partners are attacking these groups
and their financial infrastructure, while establishing clear links
between drug trafficking proceeds and terrorist funding.”
The Southern District of New York worked closely with DEA’s agents to flush out the Hezbollah money-laundering scheme.
“Money is the lifeblood of terrorist and narcotics
organizations, and while banks which launder money for terrorists and
narco-traffickers may be located abroad, today’s announcement
demonstrates that those banks and their assets are not beyond our
reach,” said U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara. “We will use every resource at
our disposal to separate terrorists and narco-traffickers, and the
banks that work with them, from their illicit funds, even those hidden
in foreign accounts.”
The federal government’s Complaint outlines the
great lengths terrorists and drug traffickers take to legitimize their
illegal profits.
“From approximately January 2007 to early 2011, at
least $329 million was transferred by wire from LCB and other financial
institutions to the U.S for the purchase of used cars that were then
shipped to West Africa. Cash from the sale of the cars, along with the
proceeds of narcotics trafficking, were funneled to Lebanon through
Hezbollah-controlled money laundering channels. LCB played a key role in
these money-laundering channels and conducted business with a number of
Hezbollah-related entities. Hezbollah is a U.S. Department of State
designated Foreign Terrorist Organization, a Specially Designated
Terrorist and a Specially Designated Global Terrorist,” the DEA release
explained.
“On February 10, 2011, the U.S. Department of the
Treasury, Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) issued a
finding and proposed rule, pursuant to the USA Patriot Act, that LCB is a
financial institution of primary money laundering concern, based on,
among other things, FinCEN’s determination that there was reason to
believe that LCB had been routinely used by drug traffickers and money
launderers operating in various countries in Central and South America,
Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. FinCEN also determined that there
was reason to believe that LCB managers were complicit in the network’s
money laundering activities.”
While breaking up the money laundering schemes terrorists and narco-drug cartels
rely on is a good start, it’s worth noting that little to no
prosecutions of banking officials remains a huge part of the problem.
Instead of jail time, these bankers continue to pay a “small fine” and
issue “apologies” for their continued practice of sanitizing profits
from illegal activities.
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